Science Communication, Group P

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Citizen Science
Science Communication, 2015


Activity 9

What is Citizen Science?

Citizen science is the term for projects where amateurs and non-professionals assist scientists to conduct research. In other words it is public participation in scientific research. People can contribute sightings or measurements, analyse data or test phenomena and provide feedback about their contributions to the scientists involved.

For some projects you do not even need to get up from your chair. For an example, in this project you can help to classify pictures of Galaxies taken by the Hubble telescope.
Visit the Galaxy Zoo, have a look, and try your hand at it:
http://www.galaxyzoo.org/#/classify

For other projects you will have to read up, get up, go out, do some field work or even purchase a specific kit.
As example have a look at the The Genographic Project: https://genographic.nationalgeographic.com/about/

and at
http://www.evolutionmegalab.org/en_GB


Photos: Helga Nordhoff

What to do:

  1. Have a look at the international citizen science projects below that allow international participation. Select the ones you would like to partake in. Go ahead and be a citizen scientist!
    1. Sea Floor Explorer
      Identify species and ground cover in images of the seafloor, and help create a library of seafloor life in the habitats along the northeast continental shelf. http://www.seafloorexplorer.org/
       
    2. Cyclone Centre
      CycloneCenter.org is a web-based interface that enables the public to help analyze the intensities of past tropical cyclones around the globe.
      http://www.cyclonecenter.org/#/about
       
    3. Panamath
      Number sense" describes human and animals' inborn ability to intuitively size up the number of objects in their everyday environments. Citizen scientists can take the same test used in this experiment. During the test, participants see a random number of circles on screen for 600 milliseconds (0.6 seconds). Their job is to decide whether there were more yellow circles or more blue circles
      http://panamath.org/
       
  2. The following projects will demand a little bit more of your time and effort. Select one (or more) that you would like to be involved in during the upcoming months. If you want to work with a friend or in a group you are welcome to. Read more about the topic if necessary to allow you to contribute and prepare your contribution.
    1. Nature lover?
      Upload any interesting sightings and get the experts to assist in validating your identification. You will have to register to be part of the project
      http://www.ispot.org.za/
       
    2. Animal lover?
      The Animal Demography Unit (ADU) at the University of Cape Town has a menagerie of projects you can choose from. Wether you prefer mammals or frogs or birds or lepidoptera, there is a project for you that will get you outdoors ot collect valuable data for science and conservation. It's easy to become involved and it's a lot of fun.
      http://www.adu.org.za/citizen_science.php
       
    3. Bird lover?
      Compile a list of birds in your yard or at school.
      http://mybirdpatch.adu.org.za/
       
    4. Are you a Landscape person?
      Take part in the 'Repeat photograph project of South African landscapes'.
      "Contribute to an understanding of how South Africa's environment has been changing and is continuing to change. This is done by comparing two photographs of the same view, taken at different times, and then recording the major changes that have taken place between the photos."
      http://rephotosa.adu.org.za/
       
    5. Find your own project

References & Resources


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Helga Nordhoff upwithscience@up.ac.za
Last updated: 30 January 2015