Matric Project: Sundial

Projects for 2007 - Group H

"A sundial measures time by the position of the sun. The most commonly seen designs, such as the 'ordinary' or standard garden sundial, cast a shadow on a flat surface marked with the hours of the day. As the position of the sun changes, the time indicated by the shadow changes. However, sundials can be designed for any surface where a fixed object casts a predictable shadow.
Most sundial designs indicate apparent solar time. Minor design variations can measure standard and daylight saving time, as well."

Wikipedia

Horisontal sundial in private garden in Pretoria.

As a group you will design a horisontal sundial for Sci-Enza.

Underneath the horisontal plate with the hour lines you shall position a globe so that Pretoria is at the top. This shall enable visitors to see where on Earth it is day and where it is night.

 

Sundial

 

Photo: Helga Nordhoff
   

 

Sundial at UP - 1989

If time allows, you shall investigate the sundial on the big lawn in front of Steers. The little bird and the gnomon of the dial have been stolen.

You shall find a suitable replacement for the gnomon and investigate mathematically if it is possible for that dial to show the correct time.

 

Sundial
Sundial at UP - 1995
Sundial at UP Notice that the angle of the gnomon differs in the two photographs.
Photos: UP archive  
(This page is still under construction.)

Resources
There must be millions of pages about sundials on the Web; a google search found about 2,420,000 pages with the term "sundial". Below are some useful links,

Participants

  • Jaco Janse van Rensburg (Mentor)
  • Nomsa Jiyane
  • Antoinette Moos
  • Kevin Mootane
  • Kavani Sanasi
  • Ms Helga Nordhoff (Project leader)

 
  Helga Nordhoff
  Last updated: 22 May 2007